Testem Benevolentiae Nostrae

Concerning New Opinions, Virtue, Nature and Grace, with Regard to Americanism

22 January 1899 Leo XIII

apostolic letterPope AntecedentsChurch

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Topics

Doctrinal Errors & Clarifications
Holy Spirit
Virtues & Vices
Consecrated Life
Magisterium & Teaching Authority

Regions

United States

Read the official textpapalencyclicals.net

Original text published before 1931: public domain in the US. Modern English translations (e.g. vatican.va's) may still be under copyright.

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Testem Benevolentiae Nostrae (1899). Concerning New Opinions, Virtue, Nature and Grace, with Regard to Americanism. docs.church. https://docs.church/testem-benevolentiae-nostrae

Official citation

Leo XIII, Testem Benevolentiae Nostrae (22 January 1899). https://www.papalencyclicals.net/leo13/l13teste.htm